Resource for Families With Children With Medical Conditions
Receiving a diagnosis of a chronic illness can upend the lives of patients and their families. Everything from daily routines to family dynamics must shift to accommodate a new normal brought on by the disease. Access to the right resources can make facing this challenge a fiddling easier for families and caregivers.
What Are Chronic Illnesses, and How Do They Affect Families?
The term "chronic illness" tin refer to a diversity of health issues, ranging from asthma to cancer. Chronic affliction is a "condition that lasts one yr or more and [requires] ongoing medical attending or limits activities of daily living or both," according to the Centers for Illness Command and Prevention. The National Health Quango reports that approximately 133 1000000 Americans are afflicted by at least one chronic condition (PDF, 163 KB).
Chronic illnesses are ongoing and incurable. Some conditions cause constant symptoms, whereas others go through unpredictable cycles of remission and return. The continuous nature of chronic illnesses—the fact that the sick person may never truly get better—can hit families hard.
"In that location are then many unknowns when you live with chronic disease," said Allison Fine, founder and executive manager of the nonprofit Center for Chronic Illness in Seattle. "It's this ongoingness. In our society, in general, we want things to be kind of neat and tidy and cleaned up and fixed."
Family members may face dissimilar emotional difficulties, depending on their relationship with the loved one who has the condition. Parents and spouses, forth with their loved one with the affliction, may experience grief or loss related to the future they imagined before receiving a diagnosis. Fine, who is besides a clinical social worker, noted that siblings without the disorder, peculiarly young children, can sometimes develop feelings of isolation or resentment if they receive less of their parents' attention. Additionally, whatever family unit fellow member who takes on a caretaking role will sometimes feel overwhelmed or exhausted and may experience compassion fatigue.
"Oftentimes, our own self-intendance kind of falls away when another person that we care almost or care for has truly high needs," Fine said.
In a tangible sense, having a parent, sibling, child or spouse with a chronic disease takes a toll on family members' fourth dimension, coin and energy. Support from care providers, such every bit mental health professionals and social workers, tin help families navigate some of these challenges.
How Can Social Workers Support Families Affected by a Chronic Illness?
Clinical social workers, particularly those who work in hospitals or other medical intendance centers, may often work with chronically ill clients. They may be able to meliorate assess the unique strengths and challenges of a client's family unit of measurement than medical personnel, which could greatly improve intendance for someone with a chronic illness. The journal Social Work in Wellness Intendance lists a number of services social workers tin offer families, which may include assessments, intendance coordination, counseling and assist connecting to exterior resources.
Four Means Social Workers Assist Families Affected by a Chronic Affliction
Psychosocial Assessments
- Continually evaluating a client's caregiving needs and how family members are managing to see them.
- Identifying existing social back up systems and how the customer and family utilizes them.
Intendance Coordination
- Assisting various medical providers and community organizations in working together to provide the best intendance.
- Working with the customer, different family unit members and caregivers to create schedules and systems for smoothen cooperation.
- Facilitating positive interactions and clear advice between everyone involved in care.
Supportive Counseling
- Exploring emotions such as grief, guilt, low, resentment, helplessness and anxiety that clients and their families may struggle with.
- Educating family members on techniques to improve empathy for their loved one and cope constructively with negative emotions.
- Supporting families every bit they navigate shifting relationship dynamics, particularly betwixt the client and family caregivers.
Connexion to Resources
- Finding community organizations, support groups and other health programs that may prove helpful for clients and their families.
- Providing accurate and useful data about the disease.
- Helping clients and caregivers navigate insurance and health intendance systems.
Other types of social workers, not just those working in clinical settings, can play an important part in helping families manage chronic illnesses.
"People that work in community mental wellness, people that piece of work in religious settings, people that work in schools—I call up beyond the lath, no matter what kind of a role a social worker's in, they're going to come across somebody who lives with chronic health challenges," Fine said.
Social workers tin can help families identify and avoid common family dynamic pitfalls related to chronic illness and caregiving.
4 Common Relationship Issues for Families Caring for Someone with a Chronic IIlness
- Caregivers, especially parents, do not fix aside time for themselves.
- Other siblings practise not go the attending they need from parents, causing them to feel left out.
- Spousal relationships become unbalanced as a result of the need for caregiving.
- A family member tries to do information technology all solitary because they don't know how to ask for support.
Below are some resources to help families and caregivers overcome the challenges of supporting a loved one.
Resources for Families Affected by a Chronic Illness
- Family Members with Chronic Illness
- Family unit Caregivers
- Adults with a Chronically Ill Parent
- Children with a Chronically Ill Parent
- Parents and Caretakers with a Chronically Sick Child
- Siblings of a Chronically Sick Kid
- Grandparents with a Chronically Ill Grandchild
- Partners of a Chronically Sick Spouse
- Social Workers and Other Care Providers
- Community Organizations and Employers
- Educators and Schools
Family Members with a Chronic Affliction
An Overview of the Americans With Disabilities Human activity (PDF, 252 KB)
The ADA National Network put together a factsheet explaining the key points of the Americans with Disabilities Act. Agreement this of import slice of legislation can help U.Southward. citizens with chronic illnesses better sympathize their rights to employment, access and services.
Directory of Group Therapy and Support Groups for Chronic Illness
Psychology Today hosts an online database of support groups, group therapy and other programs to back up those dealing with chronic illness. The directory is location-based to go far like shooting fish in a barrel to observe programs near the searcher.
Navigating the Teenage Years with Type one Diabetes (5.1 MB)
This toolkit from JDRF provides information for teenagers and their parents on how to navigate boyhood with Blazon 1 diabetes. Information technology provides data on aspects of adolescent life applicable to many other chronic illnesses as well, such as communicating nigh medical intendance, transitioning to self-care and reacting to rebellious beliefs that could prove unsafe to a teen's health.
Retreats, Camps & Recreational Programs for Chronic, Serious or Life Threatening Illnesses
Children growing up with a chronic affliction sometimes miss out on experiences other kids take for granted. This list of programs and camps for kids living with illness was curated by the nonprofit NeedyMeds, a national information resource to aid people find assistance with wellness care costs. For more than options, cheque out the SeriousFun Children's Network directory of camps.
Feel Journals
Developed by Boston Children'south Hospital, Experience Journals is a web project that features videos, stories and artwork past children, teenagers and families. Reading nearly similar experiences can aid those struggling with a chronic disease to feel less alone and more hopeful.
Fight Similar a Female parent: How to Exist a Mom With a Chronic Illness
Joslyne C. Decker'southward book features personal stories, outside resources and applied tips for mothers suffering from a chronic disease.
Sick and Tired of Feeling Sick and Tired: Living with Invisible Chronic Illness
In this volume, Paul J. Donoghue and Mary Eastward. Siegel address the difficulties faced by those with illness symptoms that are not hands appreciable to others, such as chronic pain and chronic fatigue. The authors discuss means that those who struggle with invisible chronic illness can communicate with others virtually their symptoms and reframe their disease for themselves.
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Family unit Caregivers
Glossary from the Caregivers Library (PDF, 193 KB)
From "accessory apartment" to "viatical settlement," this list of terms and definitions provides a starting signal for new caregivers. It was created past the National Caregivers Library, a website that compiles resources about caregiving for family caregivers, professionals, seniors and employers.
National Respite Locator
The ARCH National Respite Network offers a spider web-based database of respite services around the Usa and Canada to help caregivers and professionals locate respite care in their communities. Respite intendance allows caregivers a brusque break and is vital for maintaining self-care.
Sharing the Care: The Role of Family in Chronic Illness (PDF, 683 KB)
This guide to family involvement in chronic care management comes from the California HealthCare Foundation. It details the benefits of family unit involvement in intendance, identifies specific strategies for increasing and improving family unit involvement and goes over three case reports of family intervention programs.
Country Family and Medical Leave Laws
This overview from the National Conference of Country Legislatures details information on different state family medical go out laws, including requirements and eligibility.
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Adults with a Chronically Ill Parent
Eldercare Locator
This online database created by the U.S. Administration on Aging provides a location-based search to find services for senior citizens and their families.
Aid Caring for a Loved 1 with Dementia
This step-past-step guide from AARP takes caregivers through the stages of coping with a loved one's dementia. Each of the v steps include a brusk "quick tips" section and a list of farther resources.
The FYI Elderberry Care Toolkit
This webpage from the Family & Youth Establish goes over some basic data well-nigh caring for aging parents, particularly for adults who as well have children. Information technology covers a wide range of topics, including talking to your family unit about elder intendance, elders' mental health and well-existence needs and how to avoid caregiver exhaustion.
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Parents and Caretakers with a Chronically Sick Kid
Diamonds or Dust: Keeping Your Matrimony Together When Your Child Fights for Life (PDF, 39 KB)
This article featured on the Arkansas Children's Infirmary website uses the metaphor of a diamond to explain how couples tin support their matrimony while coping with the pressure of their child's serious affliction.
Financial Direction During Crunch
If a child has a serious chronic disease, money may be the last thing a parent wants to worry about. Just unfortunately, illness can pose serious financial challenges. This commodity from Nemours Children'due south Wellness Arrangement's KidsHealth site provides practical advice for managing medical costs.
Parent Toolkit: Strategies for Maximizing Your Child's Health
Children'south Hospital Colorado put together a comprehensive set of resources to aid parents best accept care of their child with chronic affliction. Sections include "Edifice Resilience in Families with Chronically Ill Children," "Navigating the Medical Arrangement," "Helping Your Child Cope With Medical Procedures," and more than.
Parenting a Kid with a Life-Limiting Illness Toolkit (PDF, 891 KB)
Created by Global Genes, a nonprofit defended to aiding those with rare diseases, this toolkit features applied information virtually caring for the whole family, dealing with health insurance and agreement various medical devices.
Parenting a Child with Chronic Illness (PDF, 359 KB)
Written by a mother and adult by the nonprofit Bateman Horneman Center, this resources offers advice for aspects of parenting such equally receiving school accommodations, creating a back up system and seeking medical communication and treatment options.
Extreme Parenting: Parenting Your Child with a Chronic Disease
This book by Sharon Dempsey covers a range of topics and different stages throughout a child'due south evolution. Information technology addresses hard questions, such as how to tell a child virtually their diagnosis, and lists advice at the end of each chapter.
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Siblings of a Chronically Ill Child
Dana-Farber Sibling Plan
This webpage describes programs that the Dana-Farber Cancer Constitute has implemented to support healthy siblings. It too features a video created by and for siblings to explicate some of the experiences and feelings that siblings of children with chronic illness might face up.
How to Allow Young Siblings Know You Care (PDF, 117 KB)
This document from the Sibling Support Project features testimonials from kids with a chronically ill or disabled sibling about what kinds of behaviors and conversations helped them experience loved and cherished past their families and communities.
Sibling Concerns
This webpage from Siblings Australia lists some of the most common bug that arise for siblings of children who are chronically ill. Being aware of such pitfalls and watching out for them can help parents to best take care of all their children.
Sibshops
Sibshops are workshops created by the Sibling Back up Project to connect kids who have a sibling with a chronic disease with one another. Their purpose is to provide peer support and practical resources for children who may sometimes feel overlooked in the face of their sibling's illness. Since they have place all over the globe, you can find a sibling workshop with the website's Sibshop locator.
Twenty-four hour period By Day: Children Tell Their Journeys of Faith and Determination Living With a Sick Sis or Blood brother
Written past Christine Frisbee, a female parent inspired past her 4 children's strength while their brother battled leukemia, this book features personal stories from siblings effectually the country. It features a guide to constructive thinking for families besides as a listing of sibling back up groups.
Hi, My Name is Jack
This picture book by Christina Beall-Sullivan is written for good for you siblings with a chronically ill brother or sister. Information technology is not illness-specific and can be adapted for families' unique needs. It addresses a diversity of emotions siblings might feel and tin help facilitate positive family unit communication.
What About Me?: When Brothers and Sisters Get Sick
This picture volume for young children tells a story that grapples with the complex feelings children tin can face when their sibling is sick. It is written by Allan Peterkin, a Toronto-based physician and author of several children's books.
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Grandparents with a Chronically Ill Grandchild
Cystic Fibrosis: Emotions After a Grandchild's Diagnosis
Australia-based nonprofit Infant Steps Cystic Fibrosis provides a list of the exercise'due south and don'ts for grandparents whose immature grandchild has simply been diagnosed with CF. The folio covers means that grandparents can support parents besides as tips for protecting the baby's health.
My Grandchild Has Cancer
CLIC Sargent, a UK-based charity serving children and families with cancer, features a webpage covering how y'all might feel and what to do if your grandchild is diagnosed with cancer.
Raising Grandchildren: Wellness
This folio from the AARP provides information and additional resource for caring for your grandchild'south health if yous go the chief caregiver.
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Partners of a Chronically Sick Spouse
National Multiple Sclerosis Society: A Guide for Support Partners (PDF, ane.5 MB)
This toolkit from the National Multiple Sclerosis Society provides information on a wide multifariousness of practical and emotional aspects of caregiving. While the guide focuses on specific MS-related challenges, much of the instruction included may be useful for any chronic affliction intendance partner.
New Active Coping Strategies for Caregivers
This recorded webinar on caregiver coping strategies is led by Barbara Kivowitz, author of Love in the Fourth dimension of Chronic Affliction: How to Fight the Sickness—Not Each Other, and hosted by the Well Spouse Clan.
Parkinson's Disease and Your Marriage: Advice from Our Community
The Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson'southward Research curated advice on keeping a marriage stiff after a difficult diagnosis. The suggestions come directly from those within the Parkinson's community who have experienced and worked to overcome the challenges the disease presents for spouses.
Well Spouse Support Group Locator
The Well Spouse Association, a nonprofit that advocates for and assists those caring for chronically ill or disabled spouses, offers a searchable database of support groups for spouses across the country.
A Married man, A Wife, & An Illness: Living Life Beyond Chronic Illness
Part memoir and role survival guide, this book was written by William July and Jamey Lacy July, a couple who face a severe chronic illness. Chapters include sections on activeness plans, questions to consider and journal ideas to help those with chronic illness and their partners to see how the authors' narrative can help them understand their own struggles.
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